WO2014065609A1 - Portable rehabilitation exercise device for knee joint - Google Patents

Portable rehabilitation exercise device for knee joint Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014065609A1
WO2014065609A1 PCT/KR2013/009528 KR2013009528W WO2014065609A1 WO 2014065609 A1 WO2014065609 A1 WO 2014065609A1 KR 2013009528 W KR2013009528 W KR 2013009528W WO 2014065609 A1 WO2014065609 A1 WO 2014065609A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lower leg
thigh
rehabilitation exercise
knee joint
wearing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/009528
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
한정수
한창수
Original Assignee
㈜헥사시스템즈
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ㈜헥사시스템즈 filed Critical ㈜헥사시스템즈
Priority to US14/438,202 priority Critical patent/US9504875B2/en
Priority claimed from KR1020130126858A external-priority patent/KR101553379B1/en
Publication of WO2014065609A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014065609A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0237Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
    • A61H1/024Knee
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00181Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices comprising additional means assisting the user to overcome part of the resisting force, i.e. assisted-active exercising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4011Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4047Pivoting movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0494Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the knee joints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0157Constructive details portable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0161Size reducing arrangements when not in use, for stowing or transport
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • A61H2201/1215Rotary drive
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    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • A61H2201/1642Holding means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/165Wearable interfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1657Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
    • A61H2201/1676Pivoting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5007Control means thereof computer controlled
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5023Interfaces to the user
    • A61H2201/5025Activation means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5061Force sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5097Control means thereof wireless
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00178Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices for active exercising, the apparatus being also usable for passive exercising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/002Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices isometric or isokinetic, i.e. substantial force variation without substantial muscle motion or wherein the speed of the motion is independent of the force applied by the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/005Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
    • A63B21/0058Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters using motors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4023Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof the user operating the resistance directly, without additional interface
    • A63B21/4025Resistance devices worn on the user's body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
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    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/50Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, and more particularly, to a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device that can be used without any space constraints, which can improve user convenience and reinforcement effect during rehabilitation exercise. will be.
  • the joint part In general, in the case of a person who fails to move the joint for a long time due to a fracture accident or surgery on the joint part, the joint part is weakened or hardened.
  • the knee joint is the most important joint when walking, so weakened unit strength and joints should be restored to a state without difficulty when walking through rehabilitation exercises.
  • Conventional knee rehabilitation device is provided with a joint exercise equipment that can move the two knee joints in the bed that the patient can lie down, the user repeats the motion of bending and straightening the knee joint lying on the bed.
  • the knee rehabilitation device has a problem that the size is large and can not be carried, including a bed that the user can lie down.
  • the knee rehabilitation device needs a large place when using, there was a problem that the price is high because the manufacturing cost is high.
  • the knee rehabilitation device can not change the mounting position according to the height of the user is inconvenient to wear when using, it is difficult to provide a suitable amount of rehabilitation exercise according to the user.
  • control method of the joint exercise apparatus in the knee rehabilitation device is a simple reciprocating constant velocity motion, regardless of the patient's state is made constant only by adjusting the predetermined angle and speed did not select a rehabilitation exercise suitable for the user, there was a problem of low rehabilitation effect will be.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise apparatus that can be rehabilitated by selecting a general rehabilitation exercise mode and isokinetic exercise mode to improve the rehabilitation effect, and can be easily used without space limitation.
  • the problem of the present invention the thigh wearing portion worn on the thigh;
  • a lower leg wearing part rotatably connected to the thigh mounting part and worn on the lower leg;
  • a driving device mounted to a connection portion of the thigh wearing part and the lower leg wearing part to rotate and operate the lower leg wearing part;
  • a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device comprising a control device for controlling the operation of the drive device.
  • the present invention can selectively use not only the general rehabilitation exercise to move the knee joint only by the operation of the driving device, but also the isokinetic exercise to uniformly move the knee joint by the action of the user's movement, thereby greatly improving the rehabilitation effect of the knee joint. .
  • the present invention is portable and can be easily used even in a small space and can only operate when a user's motion is detected, and stores the user's rehabilitation exercise information and feeds it back to improve the knee joint rehabilitation effect. It is effective to let.
  • the present invention can be appropriately worn according to the user's body shape and left, right knee has the effect of greatly improving the convenience and rehabilitation effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a view showing an embodiment of the lower leg wearing part in a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a block diagram showing an example of a control device in a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a side view showing a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 and 7 are enlarged cross-sectional view showing the structure of the pedestal in an example of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a side view showing a state wearing the present invention
  • first mounting frame member 20 second band member
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a portable drive device joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention, referring to Figure 1, the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention, the femoral wearing portion (1) worn on the thigh, It is rotatably connected to the thigh wearing portion 1, and includes a lower leg wearing portion 2 worn on the lower leg.
  • the thigh wearing part 1 the first mounting frame member 10 which is disposed on both sides of the thigh portion, respectively; And a first wearing member 20 provided on the first mounting frame member 10 and wrapped around the thigh of the user.
  • the first wearing member 20 includes a first belt 22 wrapped around the thigh.
  • the lower leg wearing part 2 includes: a second mounting frame member 30 rotatably connected to one end side of the first mounting frame member 10 and disposed on both sides of the lower leg, respectively; And a second wearing member 40 provided on the second mounting frame member 30 and wrapped around the lower leg of the user.
  • the second wearing member 40 includes a second belt 42 wrapped around the lower leg.
  • the first belt 22 and the second belt 42 are adjustable in length by a Velcro tape method, a belt buckle method, etc., so that they can be worn according to the user's body shape.
  • the driving device 50 is mounted to the connection portion between the thigh wearing part 1 and the lower leg wearing part 2. That is, the first mounting frame member 10 and the second mounting frame member 30 is a drive device 50 is mounted on the connection portion, the drive device 50 is the second mounting frame member 30 Rotate to operate.
  • the driving device 50 includes a motor (not shown) that rotates by receiving electric power, and a reducer (not shown) that decelerates and transmits the rotational force of the motor.
  • the drive device 50 is connected to the control device 60, the control device 60 controls the operation of the drive device 50.
  • the driving device 50 moves the lower leg wearing part 2 in a reciprocating rotation within a predetermined range, and the lower leg wearing part in a direction in which the lower leg wearing part 2 rises, that is, a leg raising direction. (2) is rotated, and the lower leg wearing part 2 is rotated in the direction in which the lower leg wearing part 2 goes down, that is, the leg lowering direction.
  • the thigh wearing part 1 and the lower leg wearing part 2 are attached to the knee cover member 120 to cover the knee.
  • the knee cover member 120 supports the knee when the rehabilitation exercise by operating the drive device 50 to enable a more stable rehabilitation exercise.
  • the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device further includes a foot support member 90 connected to the lower leg wearing part 2 and worn on the user's foot.
  • the foot support member 90 may be detachably mounted at the lower end of the lower leg wearing part 2 and used when used, and may be separated when not used.
  • the foot support member 90 is worn on the user's foot to allow the user's lower leg to move more stably during operation of the second mounting frame member 30, and in particular, a force for the user to move the lower leg It helps to rotate the lower legs by themselves to improve the rehabilitation effect.
  • the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention, the thigh support pad member 100 detachably mounted on the inner surface of the first mounting frame member 10;
  • the femoral support pad member 100 and the lower leg support pad member 110 are manufactured in various sizes and shapes for the user's left and right knee replacement and are separated and replaced.
  • the thigh support pad member 100 and the lower leg support pad member 110 are adapted to the left and right directions when the user selects the left and right knees to use the first mounting frame member 10 and the second. It is used to be mounted to the mounting frame member 30.
  • the thigh support pad member 100 and the lower leg support pad member 110 is of a size and shape suitable for the user's body shape, the first mounting frame member 10 and the second mounting frame member 30. Used to mount on.
  • the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device is suitable for the user's body shape and left and right knees, and can be worn and used stably.
  • control device 60 is provided mounted to the knee cover member 120, thereby improving portability and convenience in use.
  • the control device 60 includes an input unit 61 for operating the driving device 50 in a plurality of operating modes, selecting any one of the plurality of operating modes and inputting operating conditions for each selected mode.
  • the input unit 61 is preferably provided on the surface of the knee cover member 120.
  • the input unit 61 is provided on the surface of the knee cover member 120, that is, the upper surface, so that the user can input more conveniently and operate the operation.
  • control device 60 may further include an at least one of a wireless controller and a wired controller that can remotely control a plurality of operation modes to further improve the convenience of use.
  • the drive device 50 is connected to the control device 60, the control device 60 controls the operation of the drive device 50.
  • the control device 60 controls the drive device 50 to reciprocate the lower leg wearing part 2 within a preset rotation range.
  • the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device is mounted on the lower leg wearing part 2, connected to the control device 60, and moves the lower leg moving direction by the user. It includes; a sensor member 66 for sensing.
  • the control device 60 When the control device 60 senses the moving direction of the lower leg by the sensor member 66, the control device 60 operates the driving device 50 to rotate the second mounting frame member 30 in the detected moving direction. That is, the sensor member 66 detects the direction of the force and the magnitude of the force when the user applies the force to rotate the lower leg by using the knee in a predetermined direction or more, and transmits it to the control device 60. . And the control device 60 rotates the second mounting frame member 30 in the direction of the force detected by the sensor member 66. As described above, when the user tries to move the lower leg by a predetermined force or more, the second mounting frame member 30 is rotated in the direction in which the force is applied to help the user's rehabilitation exercise.
  • the sensor member 66 detects the load, that is, the magnitude of the force that the lower leg is moved by the user and transmits it to the control device 60.
  • the control device 60 maintains the rotational speed of the lower leg wearing part 2 in the direction of the force detected by the sensor member 66 at a constant speed by controlling the operation of the drive device 50. That is, the rotation speed of the lower leg wearing part 2 is preset in the control device 60 according to the user's state.
  • the control device 60 receives the direction and magnitude of the force detected by the sensor member 66 so that the lower leg wearing part 2 is rotated at a predetermined rotational speed for the user. ).
  • the control device 60 operates the driving device 50 while the sensor member 66 detects a load, and stops the driving device 50 if the sensor member 66 does not detect a load. do.
  • the second wearing member 40 has both sides connected to the second mounting frame member, respectively, the calf support bracket 41 is disposed on the calf side; And a second belt 42 connected to the calf support bracket 41 and worn around the thigh.
  • the calf support bracket 41 has a bent shape to surround the calf, and supports the calf during the user's knee rehabilitation movement to enable a smooth rehabilitation exercise.
  • the sensor member 66 has both end sides mounted to the calf support bracket 41 and the second belt 42, respectively, and the tensile compression connecting the calf support bracket 41 and the second belt 42 is performed.
  • An example is the sensor 66a.
  • the tensile compression sensor 66a is mounted to the calf support bracket 41 and the second belt 42, respectively, so that the user's lower leg is worn while the user's lower leg is worn on the second belt 42.
  • the tensile force is detected, and when the user generates the lower leg, the force is sensed and transmitted to the control device 60.
  • the control device 60 controls the operation of the drive device 50 according to the direction and magnitude of the force detected by the tensile compression sensor (66a).
  • the sensor member 66 may include a first compression sensor (not shown) mounted at the center of the calf side on the inner circumferential surface of the second belt 42 and a second compression sensor (not shown) mounted on the opposite side, respectively. It may also include.
  • the first compression sensor detects a force that is compressed when the user generates a force for lifting the lower leg, and transmits it to the control device 60.
  • the second compression sensor detects a force that is compressed when the user generates a force lowering the lower leg and transmits it to the control device 60.
  • the control device 60 controls the operation of the drive device 50 according to the magnitude of the force generated from one of the first compression sensor and the second compression sensor.
  • the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device detects the force of the user to move the lower leg, that is, to rotate the lower leg to exercise the joint in the sensor member 66, the control device 60 is By controlling the operation of the drive device 50 at a constant speed according to the direction of the force sensed by the sensor member 66, the constant speed movement of the knee joint is enabled.
  • the control device 60 rotates the lower leg wearing part 2 at a constant speed according to the user's state only when the user's force is sensed by the sensor member 66, thereby effecting constant isotropic motion. Maximize.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a control device 60 in a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention.
  • the control device 60 is a constant speed of the drive device 50.
  • the constant velocity exercise mode 64 detects the force of the user's leg movement, and when the force is detected, the lower leg wearing part 3 is rotated by the driving device 50 at a predetermined constant speed according to the user.
  • the control device 60 further includes a general rehabilitation exercise mode 65 for exercising the knee joint only by the operation of the drive device 50 regardless of the user's movement.
  • the input unit 61 may alternate between the constant velocity exercise mode 64 and the general rehabilitation exercise mode 65.
  • the input unit 61 inputs the constant velocity motion according to the user's state in the constant velocity motion mode 64 to cause the driving device 50 to be constant velocity at the corresponding rotation speed.
  • the general rehabilitation mode 65 includes a plurality of operating modes.
  • the control device 60 selects one mode from the general rehabilitation exercise mode 65 including the plurality of operation modes and the isokinetic exercise mode 64 to control the driving device 50 for each mode.
  • Operation control unit 62 And an input unit 61 for selecting any one of a plurality of operation modes provided in the mode operation unit and inputting operating conditions for each selected mode.
  • the input unit 61 may be connected to the mode operation control unit 62 by wire, or may communicate wirelessly.
  • the input unit 61 may wirelessly communicate with the mode operation control unit 62 to wirelessly select one of a plurality of operation modes and include a wireless controller capable of inputting operating conditions for each selected mode. .
  • the wireless controller includes a mode selection button and an input button for inputting angle and speed, a display panel for checking mode selection and input values, a USD terminal, or a wired connector terminal.
  • the plurality of operation modes allows the user to designate an operating angle range and an operation speed of the lower leg wearing unit 2 so as to specify the lower leg wearing unit.
  • Timer mode 65b in which the user specifies the operating angle range and operating speed of the lower leg wearing part 2 and sets the operating time so that the lower leg wearing part 2 operates at the specified angle range and speed for the set operating time.
  • the user specifies the maximum and minimum operating angle range and operating speed of the lower leg wearing portion 2 and sets the operating time to operate the lower leg wearing portion 2 while changing the operating angle range or changing the operating speed.
  • a progressive mode 65d that operates for hours.
  • control device 60 further includes a data storage unit 63 connected to the mode operation control unit 62 and storing the operation process of the driving device 50 in the mode operation control unit 62.
  • the data storage unit 63 stores a process in which the user wears the present invention for rehabilitation and feeds it back to the mode operation control unit 62 so that the mode operation control unit 62 automatically performs the next rehabilitation step, that is, rehabilitation exercise.
  • the strength of the drive device 50 may be gradually increased, or a user or a doctor may check the process of the rehabilitation exercise to improve the effect of the rehabilitation process.
  • the first wearing member 20, both sides are respectively connected to the first mounting frame member 10, the thigh support bracket 21 is disposed in front of the thigh; And a first belt 22 connected to the thigh support bracket 21 and worn around the thigh.
  • the thigh support bracket 21 has a bent shape to surround the thigh, and supports the front side of the thigh during the knee rehabilitation exercise of the user to enable a smooth rehabilitation exercise.
  • the femoral support bracket 21 supports the front side of the thigh during the knee rehabilitation exercise by rotating the lower leg wearing part 2, and the calf support bracket 41 supports the calf of the lower leg to perform a smooth rehabilitation exercise. make this possible.
  • the first mounting frame member 10 is preferably adjustable in length.
  • the first mounting frame member 10 includes a first thigh frame 11 connected to the lower leg wearing part 2;
  • a second thigh frame 12 movably connected to the first thigh frame 11 in a leg length direction;
  • the thigh frame fixing part 13 for fixing and releasing the position of the second thigh frame 12.
  • the thigh frame fixing part 13 includes a first operating lever 13a to rotate the first operating lever 13a to fix and release the position of the second thigh frame 12.
  • first thigh frame 11 and the second thigh frame 12 are provided with a moving guide beam 14 protruding in the leg length direction, the other side of the moving guide beam 14 is the length of the legs Rail grooves are formed which are movably coupled in the direction.
  • the first mounting frame member 10 moves the second thigh frame 12 in the leg length moving direction to adjust the overall length.
  • the first actuating lever 13a includes a pressing hole for selectively pressing the moving guide beam 14 to fix the position.
  • the first operating lever 13a is rotated to press the moving guide beam 14 to the pressing hole at a predetermined position to fix the position, and rotates in another direction to press the moving guide beam 14 to the pressing hole.
  • the state is released to enable the movement guide beam 14 to move.
  • the position of the first band member 20 can be varied.
  • the first mounting frame member 10 can be worn in a suitable position by changing the wearing position according to the user's body shape.
  • the second mounting frame member 30 is preferably adjustable in length so that the foot support member 90 can be worn on the user's foot according to the user's body shape.
  • the second mounting frame member 30, the first lower leg frame 31 is connected to the thigh wearing portion (1);
  • a second lower leg frame 32 movably connected to the first lower leg frame 31 in a leg length direction;
  • the lower leg frame fixing part 33 includes a second operating lever 33a to rotate the second operating lever 33a to fix and release the position of the second lower leg frame 32.
  • the foot support member 90 is mounted to the second lower leg frame 32.
  • One of the first lower leg frame 31 and the second lower leg frame 32 is provided with a movement guide protrusion 34 protruding in the longitudinal direction of the leg, the other side is the movement guide protrusion 34
  • the movement guide groove which is movably engaged in the leg length direction is formed.
  • the second mounting frame member 30 moves the second lower leg frame 32 in the leg length moving direction to adjust the overall length, and in particular, may change the position of the foot support member 90.
  • the second actuating lever 33a includes a pressure port for selectively pressing the moving guide protrusion 34 to fix the position.
  • the second operation lever 33a is rotated to press the moving guide protrusion 34 with the pressing hole at a predetermined position to fix the position, and rotates in another direction to press the moving guide protrusion 34 with the pressing hole. The state is released to enable the movement guide projection to move.
  • the second mounting frame member 30 is adjustable in length according to the user's body shape so that the foot support member 90 can be easily worn on the user's leg.
  • the foot support member 90 is provided to be detachably provided on the second mounting frame member 30, so that it can be stored separately when not in use.
  • the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device is suitable for the user's body shape and left and right knees, and can be worn and used stably.
  • the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device further includes a support member 70 which is installed to stand and supports the thigh wearing portion 1 and the lower leg wearing portion 2.
  • the support member 70 includes a first leg support part 71 composed of two support legs rotatably connected thereto;
  • a second leg support portion 72 consisting of two support legs rotatably connected
  • a first hinge portion 73 rotatably connecting two legs of the first leg support portion 71;
  • a second hinge portion 74 rotatably connecting two legs of the second leg support portion 72;
  • a first frame support part 75 supporting one side of the thigh wearing part 1 and the connection part of the lower leg wearing part 2 and provided on an upper portion of the first leg supporting part 71;
  • a second frame support part 76 supporting the other side of the thigh wearing part 1 and the connection part of the lower leg wearing part 2 and provided on an upper portion of the second leg supporting part 72.
  • connection portion of the thigh wearing portion 1 and the lower leg wearing portion 2, that is, the connection portion of the first mounting frame member 10 and the second mounting frame member 30, respectively, is the first frame support portion. It is seated and supported on the upper portion of the 75 and the second frame support portion 76.
  • the first frame support part 75 and the second frame support part 76 may be formed to have a predetermined arc so as to stably support the connection part.
  • the support member 70 supports the thigh support part and the lower leg wearing part 2 to a height suitable for the user so that the user can perform a rehabilitation exercise in a stable posture.
  • the support member 70 is composed of two legs in which the first leg support part 71 and the second leg support part 72 are rotatable, so that the two legs can be folded and stored, respectively, which is excellent in portability and storage. .
  • the support member 70 has a first leg connecting portion 77 for connecting any one leg of the first leg support portion 71 and the leg of the second leg support portion 72 corresponding to the leg, and It is preferable to further include a second leg connecting portion 78 for connecting the leg of the position corresponding to each other of the two legs of the second leg support (72).
  • Two legs of the first leg support part 71 and two legs of the second leg support part 72 are connected to the first leg connection part 77 and the second leg connection part 78 at the same angle to each other at the same time. Opening and stably to support the first mounting frame member 10 and the second mounting frame member 30.
  • first leg support portion 71 and the second leg support portion 72 is preferably provided to be able to limit the angle of the two legs spread.
  • any one of the first hinge portion 73 and the second hinge portion 74 is connected to one of two legs, and a plurality of first bites spaced apart from one side thereof.
  • a first hinge body 80 provided with a tooth 80a;
  • One of the two legs is connected, and a plurality of second bite teeth 81a spaced to engage the first bite teeth 80a on one side of the first hinge body 80 that is in contact with one side of the first hinge body 80.
  • a second hinge body 81 provided;
  • a hinge that penetrates through the first hinge body 80 and the second hinge body 81 and one side is caught by the other side of the first hinge body 80 and the other side is caught by the second hinge body 81.
  • the elastic body 83 uses a coil spring.
  • first engagement teeth 80a of the first hinge body 80 and the second engagement teeth 81a of the second hinge body 81 are formed by the elastic body 83 as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the elastic support is held and engaged, thereby fixing the angle at which the two legs are opened in the first leg support part 71 and the second leg support part 72.
  • the second hinge body may be released by forcing a gap between the first hinge body 80 and the second hinge body 81 to forcibly release the first and second bite teeth 80a and 81a. It is possible to rotate the 81 so that the angle between the two legs in the first leg support portion 71 and the second leg support portion 72 can be adjusted.
  • the force applied to release the force between the first hinge body 80 and the second hinge body 81 is released to release the elastic body 83.
  • the elastic restoring force By the elastic restoring force, the first bite teeth 80a of the first hinge body 80 and the second bite teeth 81a of the second hinge body 81 are bitten so that the first leg support part 71 and the In the second leg support 72, the two legs are fixed again at an adjusted angle.
  • the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device may be used after the user wears tights 3 on the leg.
  • the sensor member 66 is mounted on the inner surface of the second wearing member, the tight is an example that is provided with a ring (not shown) connected to the tensile compression sensor (66a).
  • the tensile compression sensor 66a is the tension compression sensor ( 66a) is connected by a ring so that the user's lower leg is worn on the second wearing member to rotate the lower leg, that is, the lower leg is lifted or lowered by the tensile compression sensor 66a.
  • the force sensed by the tensile compression sensor 66a is transmitted to the control device 60, and the control device 60 is driven according to the direction and magnitude of the force detected by the tensile compression sensor 66a. 50) to control the operation.
  • a leg is positioned between the first mounting frame member 10 and the second mounting frame member 30, and then the thigh portion and the lower part of the first band member 20 and the second band member 40 are positioned.
  • the leg is worn around the user's leg, and the foot support member 90 is used by wearing the user's foot.
  • the present invention adjusts the length of the first mounting frame member 10 according to the user's body to mount the first mounting frame member 10 in a position suitable for the thigh of the user, the second mounting frame member By adjusting the length of the 30, the foot support member 90 can be simply worn on the user's foot.
  • the thigh wearing part 1 and the lower leg wearing part 2 are worn on a user's leg, and the general rehabilitation exercise mode 65 or the constant velocity exercise mode ( 64) Select either mode.
  • the mode operation control unit 62 Operation of the drive device 50 is controlled such that the second mounting frame member 30 is moved by the input value.
  • the sensor member 66 rotates the lower leg, that is, the lower leg raises or lowers the force to sense the driving device ( The operation of 50) is controlled.
  • the input value during the operation of the knee rehabilitation exercise that is, the rehabilitation exercise data is stored in the data storage unit 63 and fed back as needed.
  • the present invention can selectively use not only the general rehabilitation exercise to exercise the knee joint by the operation of the drive device 50 but also the isokinetic exercise to exercise the knee joint by the action of the user's movement to greatly increase the rehabilitation effect of the knee joint. Improve.
  • the present invention is portable and can be easily used even in a small space and can only operate when a user's motion is detected, and stores the user's rehabilitation exercise information and feeds it back to improve the knee joint rehabilitation effect. Let it be.
  • the present invention can be appropriately worn according to the user's body shape and left, right knee greatly improves the convenience and rehabilitation effect.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a portable rehabilitation exercise device for a knee joint, and the portable rehabilitation exercise device enables a lower leg wearing part to be rotatably connected to a thigh wearing part, a driving device for rotating the lower leg wearing part to be provided in a connection part, and the driving device to be controlled by a control device for an isokinetic exercise such that a rehabilitation effect can be improved and the present invention can be conveniently used even when space is limited.

Description

휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구Portable Knee Joint Rehabilitation Exercise Equipment
본 발명은 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구에 관한 것으로 더 상세하게는 공간 제약 없이 사용이 가능하고, 재활 운동 시 사용자의 편의성을 향상시키고 재활 운동 시 효과를 증대시킬 수 있는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, and more particularly, to a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device that can be used without any space constraints, which can improve user convenience and reinforcement effect during rehabilitation exercise. will be.
본 발명은 2012년 10월 24일 출원된 한국특허출원 제10-2012-0118632호 및 2013년 10월 24일 출원된 한국특허출원 제10-2013-0126858호의 출원일의 이익을 주장하며, 그 내용 전부는 본 명세서에 포함된다.The present invention claims the benefit of the date of application of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2012-0118632, filed October 24, 2012 and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2013-0126858, filed October 24, 2013, the contents of all Is included herein.
일반적으로, 관절 부분의 골절 사고 또는 관절 부위의 수술로 인해 관절을 장기간 움직이지 못하는 사람의 경우 관절 부분이 약해지거나 굳어지게 된다.In general, in the case of a person who fails to move the joint for a long time due to a fracture accident or surgery on the joint part, the joint part is weakened or hardened.
또 노화로 인해 보행 근력 및 관절 부분이 약해져 보행이 어렵게 되고, 점차 보행을 하지 않게 됨으로써 관절 부분이 약해지거나 굳어지는 노인들이 많아지고 있다.In addition, aging muscle strength and joint parts are weak due to aging, walking is difficult to walk, and gradually no longer walking the joints are weakened or hardened, many elderly people.
상기한 바와 같이 골절 사고 및 노화로 인해 단위 근력이 약해진 환자는 지속적으로 단위 근력을 증가시켜 줄 수 있는 운동이 필요하다. 또, 상기한 바와 같이 골절 사고 및 노화로 인해 관절이 굳어진 환자는 점차 관절의 운동 범위를 넓혀 관절이 원활하게 움직일 수 있도록 하는 운동이 필요하다.As described above, patients who have weakened unit strength due to fracture accidents and aging need exercise that can continuously increase unit strength. In addition, as described above, a patient who has hardened a joint due to a fracture accident and aging needs an exercise to gradually expand the range of motion of the joint so that the joint can move smoothly.
특히 무릎 관절은 보행 시 가장 중요한 관절이므로, 단위 근력의 약화와 관절이 굳어지는 경우 재활 운동을 통해 보행 시 어려움이 없는 상태로 회복되어야만 한다.In particular, the knee joint is the most important joint when walking, so weakened unit strength and joints should be restored to a state without difficulty when walking through rehabilitation exercises.
통상의 무릎 재활을 위한 장치는 환자가 누울 수 있는 침대에 두 개의 무릎 관절을 움직일 수 있는 관절 운동구가 구비되어 사용자가 침대에 누워서 무릎 관절을 구부리고 펴는 동작을 반복하는 것이다.Conventional knee rehabilitation device is provided with a joint exercise equipment that can move the two knee joints in the bed that the patient can lie down, the user repeats the motion of bending and straightening the knee joint lying on the bed.
상기한 무릎 재활 장치는 사용자가 누울 수 있는 침대를 포함하여 크기가 크고 휴대할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.The knee rehabilitation device has a problem that the size is large and can not be carried, including a bed that the user can lie down.
또 상기 무릎 재활 장치는 사용 시 넓은 장소가 필요하고, 제조 비용이 많이 들어 가격이 높은 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the knee rehabilitation device needs a large place when using, there was a problem that the price is high because the manufacturing cost is high.
또, 상기 무릎 재활 장치는 사용자의 신장에 따라 장착 위치를 변경할 수 없어 사용 시 착용이 불편하고, 사용자에 따른 적합한 재활 운동량을 제공하기 어려운 문제점이 있다. In addition, the knee rehabilitation device can not change the mounting position according to the height of the user is inconvenient to wear when using, it is difficult to provide a suitable amount of rehabilitation exercise according to the user.
또, 상기 무릎 재활 장치에서 상기 관절 운동구의 제어 방법은 단순 왕복 등속운동으로 환자의 상태에 관계없이 정해진 각도와 속도 조절만으로 일정하게 이루어져 사용자에게 적합한 재활 운동을 선택할 없고, 재활 효과가 낮은 문제점이 있었던 것이다.In addition, the control method of the joint exercise apparatus in the knee rehabilitation device is a simple reciprocating constant velocity motion, regardless of the patient's state is made constant only by adjusting the predetermined angle and speed did not select a rehabilitation exercise suitable for the user, there was a problem of low rehabilitation effect will be.
본 출원과 관련된 선행특허로는 국내공개특허공보 제2010-0115287호 '무릎관절 재활운동기구'(2010.10.27.)가 있다. Prior patents related to the present application include Korean Patent Publication No. 2010-0115287, 'Knee Joint Rehabilitation Exercise Device' (2010.10.27.).
본 발명의 목적은 일반 재활 운동모드와 등속성 운동모드를 선택하여 재활할 수 있어 재활 효과를 향상시키며, 공간 제약 없이 간편하게 사용이 가능한 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구를 제공하는 데 있다. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise apparatus that can be rehabilitated by selecting a general rehabilitation exercise mode and isokinetic exercise mode to improve the rehabilitation effect, and can be easily used without space limitation.
이러한 본 발명의 과제는, 대퇴부에 착용되는 대퇴부 착용부;The problem of the present invention, the thigh wearing portion worn on the thigh;
상기 대퇴부 장착부에 회전 가능하게 연결되고, 아랫다리에 착용되는 아랫다리 착용부;A lower leg wearing part rotatably connected to the thigh mounting part and worn on the lower leg;
상기 대퇴부 착용부와 상기 아랫다리 착용부의 연결부분에 장착되어 상기 아랫다리 착용부를 회전 작동시키는 구동 기기; 및 A driving device mounted to a connection portion of the thigh wearing part and the lower leg wearing part to rotate and operate the lower leg wearing part; And
상기 구동 기기의 작동을 제어하는 제어 기기를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구를 제공함으로써 해결된다. It is solved by providing a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device comprising a control device for controlling the operation of the drive device.
본 발명은 구동 기기의 작동으로만 무릎 관절을 운동시키는 일반 재활 운동뿐만 아니라 사용자의 움직임에 의한 작용으로 무릎 관절을 등속 운동시키는 등속성 운동을 선택적으로 사용할 수 있어 무릎 관절의 재활 효과를 크게 향상시킨다.The present invention can selectively use not only the general rehabilitation exercise to move the knee joint only by the operation of the driving device, but also the isokinetic exercise to uniformly move the knee joint by the action of the user's movement, thereby greatly improving the rehabilitation effect of the knee joint. .
본 발명은 휴대가 가능하고 작은 공간에서도 쉽게 사용이 가능하며 사용자의 운동이 감지된 경우에만 작동할 수 있으며, 사용자의 재활 운동 정보를 저장하고, 이를 피드백(Feed back)하여 무릎 관절 재활 효과를 향상시키는 효과가 있다.The present invention is portable and can be easily used even in a small space and can only operate when a user's motion is detected, and stores the user's rehabilitation exercise information and feeds it back to improve the knee joint rehabilitation effect. It is effective to let.
본 발명은 사용자의 체형 및 좌, 우 무릎에 따라 적합하게 착용할 수 있어 편의성을 크게 향상시키고 재활 효과를 향상시키는 효과가 있다.The present invention can be appropriately worn according to the user's body shape and left, right knee has the effect of greatly improving the convenience and rehabilitation effect.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구를 도시한 평면도1 is a plan view showing a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구에서, 아랫다리 착용부의 일 실시 예를 도시한 도면Figure 2 is a view showing an embodiment of the lower leg wearing part in a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구에서 제어 기기의 일 예를 도시한 블럭도Figure 3 is a block diagram showing an example of a control device in a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구를 도시한 사시도Figure 4 is a perspective view of a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구를 도시한 측면도Figure 5 is a side view showing a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention
도 6 및 도 7은 본 발명의 일 예에서 받침대의 구조를 도시한 확대 단면도6 and 7 are enlarged cross-sectional view showing the structure of the pedestal in an example of the present invention;
도 8은 본 발명을 착용한 상태를 도시한 측면도Figure 8 is a side view showing a state wearing the present invention
*도면 중 주요부호에 대한 설명** Description of the major symbols in the drawings *
1 : 대퇴부 착용부 2 : 아랫다리 착용부1: thigh wearing part 2: lower leg wearing part
10 : 제 1 장착 프레임부재 20 : 제 2 밴드부재10: first mounting frame member 20: second band member
30 : 제 2 장착 프레임부재 40 : 제 2 밴드부재30: second mounting frame member 40: second band member
50 : 구동 기기 60 : 제어 기기50: drive device 60: control device
65 : 센서부재 70 : 지지대부재65 sensor member 70 support member
90 : 발 지지부재 100 : 대퇴부 지지 패드부재90: foot support member 100: thigh support pad member
110 : 아랫 다리 지지 패드부재 120 : 무릎 커버부재110: lower leg support pad member 120: knee cover member
본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 구동 기기 관절 재활 운동 기구를 도시한 평면도이고, 도 1을 참고하면, 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구는, 대퇴부에 착용되는 대퇴부 착용부(1)와, 상기 대퇴부 착용부(1)에 회전 가능하게 연결되고, 아랫다리에 착용되는 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 포함한다.1 is a plan view showing a portable drive device joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention, referring to Figure 1, the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention, the femoral wearing portion (1) worn on the thigh, It is rotatably connected to the thigh wearing portion 1, and includes a lower leg wearing portion 2 worn on the lower leg.
상기 대퇴부 착용부(1)는, 대퇴부의 양 측에 각각 배치되는 제1장착 프레임부재(10); 및 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)에 구비되며 사용자의 대퇴부를 감싸 착용되는 제1착용부재(20)를 포함한다.The thigh wearing part 1, the first mounting frame member 10 which is disposed on both sides of the thigh portion, respectively; And a first wearing member 20 provided on the first mounting frame member 10 and wrapped around the thigh of the user.
상기 제1착용부재(20)는 대퇴부를 감싸 착용되는 제1벨트(22)를 포함한다. The first wearing member 20 includes a first belt 22 wrapped around the thigh.
상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)는, 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)의 일 단부 측에 회전 가능하게 연결되고, 아랫다리의 양 측에 각각 배치되는 제2장착 프레임부재(30); 및 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)에 구비되며 사용자의 아랫다리를 감싸 착용되는 제2착용부재(40)를 포함한다.The lower leg wearing part 2 includes: a second mounting frame member 30 rotatably connected to one end side of the first mounting frame member 10 and disposed on both sides of the lower leg, respectively; And a second wearing member 40 provided on the second mounting frame member 30 and wrapped around the lower leg of the user.
상기 제2착용부재(40)는 아랫다리를 감싸 착용되는 제2벨트(42)를 포함한다. The second wearing member 40 includes a second belt 42 wrapped around the lower leg.
상기 제1벨트(22)와 상기 제2벨트(42)는 벨크로 테이프 방식, 벨트 버클 방식 등으로 길이 조절이 가능하여 사용자의 체형에 맞게 착용이 가능하다.The first belt 22 and the second belt 42 are adjustable in length by a Velcro tape method, a belt buckle method, etc., so that they can be worn according to the user's body shape.
상기 대퇴부 착용부(1)와 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 연결부분에는 구동 기기(50) 장착된다. 즉, 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)와 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)는 연결부분에 구동 기기(50)가 장착되며, 상기 구동 기기(50)는 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)를 회전 작동시킨다. 상기 구동 기기(50)는 전기 전원을 공급받아 회전하는 모터(미도시)와, 상기 모터의 회전력을 감속해서 전달하는 감속기(미도시)를 포함한다. 상기 구동 기기(50)는 제어 기기(60)에 연결되며, 상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동을 제어한다.The driving device 50 is mounted to the connection portion between the thigh wearing part 1 and the lower leg wearing part 2. That is, the first mounting frame member 10 and the second mounting frame member 30 is a drive device 50 is mounted on the connection portion, the drive device 50 is the second mounting frame member 30 Rotate to operate. The driving device 50 includes a motor (not shown) that rotates by receiving electric power, and a reducer (not shown) that decelerates and transmits the rotational force of the motor. The drive device 50 is connected to the control device 60, the control device 60 controls the operation of the drive device 50.
상기 구동 기기(50)는 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 기설정된 범위 내에서 왕복 회전 이동시키는 것으로, 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)가 올라가는 방향 즉, 다리를 올리는 방향으로 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 회전시키고, 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)가 내려가는 방향 즉, 다리를 내리는 방향으로 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 회전시킨다.The driving device 50 moves the lower leg wearing part 2 in a reciprocating rotation within a predetermined range, and the lower leg wearing part in a direction in which the lower leg wearing part 2 rises, that is, a leg raising direction. (2) is rotated, and the lower leg wearing part 2 is rotated in the direction in which the lower leg wearing part 2 goes down, that is, the leg lowering direction.
상기 대퇴부 착용부(1)와 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 연결부에 장착되어 무릎을 덮는 무릎 커버부재(120)를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 무릎 커버부재(120)는 상기 구동 기기(50)를 작동시켜 재활 운동할 때 무릎을 지지하여 더 안정적인 재활 운동이 가능하도록 한다.Preferably, the thigh wearing part 1 and the lower leg wearing part 2 are attached to the knee cover member 120 to cover the knee. The knee cover member 120 supports the knee when the rehabilitation exercise by operating the drive device 50 to enable a more stable rehabilitation exercise.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구는, 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)에 연결되며 사용자의 발에 착용되는 발 지지부재(90)를 더 포함한다. 상기 발 지지부재(90)는 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 하단부에 분리 가능하게 장착되어 사용 시 장착하고, 미사용 시 분리할 수 있다. In addition, the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention further includes a foot support member 90 connected to the lower leg wearing part 2 and worn on the user's foot. The foot support member 90 may be detachably mounted at the lower end of the lower leg wearing part 2 and used when used, and may be separated when not used.
상기 발 지지부재(90)는 사용자의 발에 착용되어 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)의 작동 시 사용자의 아랫다리가 더 안정적으로 운동될 수 있게 하고, 특히, 사용자가 아랫다리를 움직이려는 힘을 발생시켜 아랫다리를 스스로 회전시킬 때 도움을 주어 재활 효과를 향상시킨다.The foot support member 90 is worn on the user's foot to allow the user's lower leg to move more stably during operation of the second mounting frame member 30, and in particular, a force for the user to move the lower leg It helps to rotate the lower legs by themselves to improve the rehabilitation effect.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구는, 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)의 안쪽면에 분리 가능하게 장착되는 대퇴부 지지 패드부재(100); 및 In addition, the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention, the thigh support pad member 100 detachably mounted on the inner surface of the first mounting frame member 10; And
상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)의 안쪽면에 분리 가능하게 장착되는 아랫다리 지지 패드부재(110)를 더 포함한다.It further includes a lower leg support pad member 110 detachably mounted on the inner surface of the second mounting frame member 30.
상기 대퇴부 지지 패드부재(100) 및 상기 아랫다리 지지 패드부재(110)는 사용자의 좌, 우 무릎 교체용 및 다양한 크기, 형상으로 제조되어 분리되어 교체된다.The femoral support pad member 100 and the lower leg support pad member 110 are manufactured in various sizes and shapes for the user's left and right knee replacement and are separated and replaced.
상기 대퇴부 지지 패드부재(100) 및 상기 아랫다리 지지 패드부재(110)는 사용자가 좌, 우 무릎을 선택하여 사용할 때 좌, 우 방향에 맞는 것이 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)와 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)에 장착되어 사용된다.The thigh support pad member 100 and the lower leg support pad member 110 are adapted to the left and right directions when the user selects the left and right knees to use the first mounting frame member 10 and the second. It is used to be mounted to the mounting frame member 30.
또한, 상기 대퇴부 지지 패드부재(100) 및 상기 아랫다리 지지 패드부재(110)는 사용자의 체형에 맞는 크기 및 형상의 것이 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)와 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)에 장착되어 사용된다.In addition, the thigh support pad member 100 and the lower leg support pad member 110 is of a size and shape suitable for the user's body shape, the first mounting frame member 10 and the second mounting frame member 30. Used to mount on.
따라서, 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구는 사용자의 체형 및 좌, 우 무릎에 따라 적합하고, 안정적으로 착용하여 사용할 수 있다.Therefore, the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention is suitable for the user's body shape and left and right knees, and can be worn and used stably.
또한, 상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 무릎 커버부재(120)에 장착되어 구비됨으로써, 휴대성과 사용시 편의성을 향상시킨다. 상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 구동 기기(50)를 복수의 작동 모드로 작동시키고, 복수의 작동 모드 중 어느 하나를 선택하고 선택된 모드 별로 작동 조건 입력이 가능한 입력부(61)를 포함한다.In addition, the control device 60 is provided mounted to the knee cover member 120, thereby improving portability and convenience in use. The control device 60 includes an input unit 61 for operating the driving device 50 in a plurality of operating modes, selecting any one of the plurality of operating modes and inputting operating conditions for each selected mode.
상기 입력부(61)는 상기 무릎 커버부재(120)의 표면에 구비되는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 입력부(61)가 상기 무릎 커버부재(120)의 표면 즉, 상부면에 구비되어 사용자가 보다 편리하게 입력하고, 작동을 조작할 수 있다. The input unit 61 is preferably provided on the surface of the knee cover member 120. The input unit 61 is provided on the surface of the knee cover member 120, that is, the upper surface, so that the user can input more conveniently and operate the operation.
또한, 상기 제어 기기(60)는 복수의 작동 모드를 원격으로 제어할 수 있는 무선 콘트롤러, 유선 콘트롤러 중 적어도 하나를 포함하여 사용 편의성을 더 향상시킬 수 있다. In addition, the control device 60 may further include an at least one of a wireless controller and a wired controller that can remotely control a plurality of operation modes to further improve the convenience of use.
상기 구동 기기(50)는 제어 기기(60)에 연결되며, 상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동을 제어한다.The drive device 50 is connected to the control device 60, the control device 60 controls the operation of the drive device 50.
상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 기설정된 회전 범위 내에서 왕복 회전되도록 상기 구동 기기(50)를 제어한다. The control device 60 controls the drive device 50 to reciprocate the lower leg wearing part 2 within a preset rotation range.
도 2를 참고하면, 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구는, 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)에 장착되고, 상기 제어 기기(60)에 연결되며 사용자에 의해 이동되는 아랫다리의 이동 방향을 감지하는 센서부재(66);를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 2, the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention is mounted on the lower leg wearing part 2, connected to the control device 60, and moves the lower leg moving direction by the user. It includes; a sensor member 66 for sensing.
상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 센서부재(66)에 의해 아랫다리의 이동 방향을 감지하면 상기 구동 기기(50)를 작동시켜 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)를 감지된 이동 방향으로 회전시킨다. 즉, 상기 센서부재(66)는 사용자가 무릎을 이용하여 아랫다리를 회전시키고자 하는 힘을 이동 방향으로 일정 이상 가했을 때 힘의 방향 및 힘의 크기를 감지하여 상기 제어 기기(60)로 전달한다. 그리고 상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 센서부재(66)에 의해 감지된 힘의 방향으로 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)를 회전시킨다. 본 발명은 상기한 바와 같이 사용자가 일정 힘 이상으로 아랫다리를 움직이려고 한 경우에 그 힘이 가해지는 방향으로 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)를 회전시켜 사용자의 재활 운동을 도와주는 것이다. When the control device 60 senses the moving direction of the lower leg by the sensor member 66, the control device 60 operates the driving device 50 to rotate the second mounting frame member 30 in the detected moving direction. That is, the sensor member 66 detects the direction of the force and the magnitude of the force when the user applies the force to rotate the lower leg by using the knee in a predetermined direction or more, and transmits it to the control device 60. . And the control device 60 rotates the second mounting frame member 30 in the direction of the force detected by the sensor member 66. As described above, when the user tries to move the lower leg by a predetermined force or more, the second mounting frame member 30 is rotated in the direction in which the force is applied to help the user's rehabilitation exercise.
또한, 상기 센서부재(66)는 상기 사용자에 의해 아랫다리가 이동되는 하중 즉, 힘의 크기를 감지하여 상기 제어 기기(60)로 전달한다. 상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 센서부재(66)에 의해 감지된 힘의 방향으로 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 회전속도를 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동을 제어하여 등속으로 유지한다. 즉, 상기 제어 기기(60)는 사용자의 상태에 따라 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 회전속도가 기설정되어 있다. 상기 제어 기기(60)는, 상기 센서부재(66)에서 감지된 힘의 방향 및 크기를 전달받아 해당 사용자에 맞게 기설정된 회전속도로 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)가 회전되도록 상기 구동 기기(50)를 작동시킨다. In addition, the sensor member 66 detects the load, that is, the magnitude of the force that the lower leg is moved by the user and transmits it to the control device 60. The control device 60 maintains the rotational speed of the lower leg wearing part 2 in the direction of the force detected by the sensor member 66 at a constant speed by controlling the operation of the drive device 50. That is, the rotation speed of the lower leg wearing part 2 is preset in the control device 60 according to the user's state. The control device 60 receives the direction and magnitude of the force detected by the sensor member 66 so that the lower leg wearing part 2 is rotated at a predetermined rotational speed for the user. ).
상기 제어 기기(60)는, 상기 센서부재(66)가 하중을 감지하는 동안에 상기 구동 기기(50)를 작동시키고, 상기 센서부재(66)에서 하중을 감지하지 못하면 상기 구동 기기(50)를 정지한다.The control device 60 operates the driving device 50 while the sensor member 66 detects a load, and stops the driving device 50 if the sensor member 66 does not detect a load. do.
상기 제2착용부재(40)는 양 측이 각각 상기 제2장착 프레임부재에 연결되고, 종아리 측에 배치되는 종아리 지지 브라켓트(41); 및 상기 종아리 지지 브라켓트(41)에 연결되며 대퇴부를 감싸 착용되는 제2벨트(42)를 포함한다. 상기 종아리 지지 브라켓트(41)는 종아리를 감싸도록 굴곡된 행태를 가지며, 사용자의 무릎 재활 운동 시 종아리를 지지하여 원활한 재활 운동이 가능하도록 한다. The second wearing member 40 has both sides connected to the second mounting frame member, respectively, the calf support bracket 41 is disposed on the calf side; And a second belt 42 connected to the calf support bracket 41 and worn around the thigh. The calf support bracket 41 has a bent shape to surround the calf, and supports the calf during the user's knee rehabilitation movement to enable a smooth rehabilitation exercise.
상기 센서부재(66)는 상기 종아리 지지 브라켓트(41)와 상기 제2벨트(42)에 양 단부 측이 각각 장착되어 상기 종아리 지지 브라켓트(41)와 상기 제2벨트(42)를 연결하는 인장압축센서(66a)인 것을 일 예로 한다. The sensor member 66 has both end sides mounted to the calf support bracket 41 and the second belt 42, respectively, and the tensile compression connecting the calf support bracket 41 and the second belt 42 is performed. An example is the sensor 66a.
상기 인장압축센서(66a)는 상기 종아리 지지 브라켓트(41)와 상기 제2벨트(42)에 각각 장착되어, 사용자의 아랫다리가 상기 제2벨트(42)에 착용된 상태에서 사용자가 아랫다리를 들어올리는 힘을 발생시키면 인장력을 감지하고, 사용자가 아랫다리를 내리는 힘을 발생시키면 압축되는 힘을 감지하여 상기 제어 기기(60)로 전달한다.The tensile compression sensor 66a is mounted to the calf support bracket 41 and the second belt 42, respectively, so that the user's lower leg is worn while the user's lower leg is worn on the second belt 42. When the lifting force is generated, the tensile force is detected, and when the user generates the lower leg, the force is sensed and transmitted to the control device 60.
상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 인장압축센서(66a)에서 감지된 힘의 방향 및 크기에 따라 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동을 제어한다.The control device 60 controls the operation of the drive device 50 according to the direction and magnitude of the force detected by the tensile compression sensor (66a).
또한, 상기 센서부재(66)는, 상기 제2벨트(42)의 내주면에서 종아리측 중앙에 장착되는 제1압축센서(미도시)와 그 반대편에 각각 장착되는 제2압축센서(미도시)를 포함할 수도 있다.In addition, the sensor member 66 may include a first compression sensor (not shown) mounted at the center of the calf side on the inner circumferential surface of the second belt 42 and a second compression sensor (not shown) mounted on the opposite side, respectively. It may also include.
상기 제1압축센서는 사용자가 아랫다리를 들어올리는 힘을 발생시키면 압축되는 힘을 감지하여 상기 제어 기기(60)로 전달한다. 또한, 상기 제2압축센서는 사용자가 아랫다리를 내리는 힘을 발생시키면 압축되는 힘을 감지하여 상기 제어 기기(60)로 전달한다.The first compression sensor detects a force that is compressed when the user generates a force for lifting the lower leg, and transmits it to the control device 60. In addition, the second compression sensor detects a force that is compressed when the user generates a force lowering the lower leg and transmits it to the control device 60.
상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 제1압축센서와 상기 제2압축센서 중 어느 한측에서 발생된 힘의 크기에 따라 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동을 제어한다.The control device 60 controls the operation of the drive device 50 according to the magnitude of the force generated from one of the first compression sensor and the second compression sensor.
즉, 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구는 상기 센서부재(66)에서 사용자가 아랫다리를 이동시키려는 즉, 아랫다리를 회전시켜 관절을 운동하려는 힘을 감지하고, 상기 제어 기기(60)가 상기 센서부재(66)에서 감지된 힘의 방향 에 따라 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동을 등속으로 제어함으로써 무릎 관절의 등속성 운동을 가능하게 한다. That is, the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention detects the force of the user to move the lower leg, that is, to rotate the lower leg to exercise the joint in the sensor member 66, the control device 60 is By controlling the operation of the drive device 50 at a constant speed according to the direction of the force sensed by the sensor member 66, the constant speed movement of the knee joint is enabled.
상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 센서부재(66)에서 사용자의 힘이 감지된 경우에만 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 사용자의 상태에 따라 기설정된 회전속도로 등속으로 회전시켜 등속성 운동의 효과를 극대화한다. The control device 60 rotates the lower leg wearing part 2 at a constant speed according to the user's state only when the user's force is sensed by the sensor member 66, thereby effecting constant isotropic motion. Maximize.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구에서 제어 기기(60)의 일 예를 도시한 블럭도이며, 도 3을 참고하면, 상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 구동 기기(50)를 등속성 운동으로 제어할 수 있는 등속성 운동모드(64)를 포함하여, 사용자의 움직임에 의한 작용으로 무릎 관절을 운동시키는 등속성 운동으로 무릎 관절을 재활하여 재활운동 효과를 향상시킨다. 상기 등속성 운동모드(64)는 사용자가 다리를 움직이는 힘을 감지하여 힘이 감지된 경우 상기 구동 기기(50)로 상기 아랫다리 착용부(3)를 사용자에 따라 기설정된 등속으로 회전시킨다.3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a control device 60 in a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the control device 60 is a constant speed of the drive device 50. Including the isokinetic exercise mode 64 that can be controlled by the sexual movement, the rehabilitation effect is improved by rehabilitation of the knee joint by the isokinetic exercise to exercise the knee joint by the action of the user's movement. The constant velocity exercise mode 64 detects the force of the user's leg movement, and when the force is detected, the lower leg wearing part 3 is rotated by the driving device 50 at a predetermined constant speed according to the user.
상기 제어 기기(60)는, 사용자의 움직임과 관계없이 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동으로만 무릎 관절을 운동시키는 일반 재활 운동모드(65)를 더 포함한다. The control device 60 further includes a general rehabilitation exercise mode 65 for exercising the knee joint only by the operation of the drive device 50 regardless of the user's movement.
상기 입력부(61)는 상기 등속성 운동모드(64)와, 일반 재활 운동모드(65)를 택일할 수 있다. 상기 입력부(61)는 상기 등속성 운동모드(64)에서 사용자의 상태에 따라 해당 등속운동을 입력하여 상기 구동 기기(50)를 해당 회전속도로 등속운동시킨다. The input unit 61 may alternate between the constant velocity exercise mode 64 and the general rehabilitation exercise mode 65. The input unit 61 inputs the constant velocity motion according to the user's state in the constant velocity motion mode 64 to cause the driving device 50 to be constant velocity at the corresponding rotation speed.
또한, 상기 일반 재활 운동모드(65)는 복수의 작동 모드를 포함한다.In addition, the general rehabilitation mode 65 includes a plurality of operating modes.
상기 제어 기기(60)는 복수의 작동 모드를 포함한 상기 일반 재활 운동모드(65)와, 상기 등속성 운동모드(64)에서 하나의 모드를 선택하여 모드 별로 상기 구동 기기(50)를 제어하는 모드 작동 제어부(62); 및 상기 모드 작동부에 구비된 복수의 작동 모드 중 어느 하나를 선택하고 선택된 모드 별로 작동 조건 입력이 가능한 입력부(61)를 포함한다.The control device 60 selects one mode from the general rehabilitation exercise mode 65 including the plurality of operation modes and the isokinetic exercise mode 64 to control the driving device 50 for each mode. Operation control unit 62; And an input unit 61 for selecting any one of a plurality of operation modes provided in the mode operation unit and inputting operating conditions for each selected mode.
상기 입력부(61)는 상기 모드 작동 제어부(62)와 유선으로 연결될 수도 있고, 무선으로 통신할 수도 있는 것이다.The input unit 61 may be connected to the mode operation control unit 62 by wire, or may communicate wirelessly.
상기 입력부(61)는 상기 모드 작동 제어부(62)와 무선으로 통신하여 복수의 작동 모드 중 어느 하나를 선택하고 선택된 모드 별로 작동 조건 입력이 가능한 무선 콘트롤러를 포함하여 사용이 더 간편하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. The input unit 61 may wirelessly communicate with the mode operation control unit 62 to wirelessly select one of a plurality of operation modes and include a wireless controller capable of inputting operating conditions for each selected mode. .
상기 무선 컨트롤러는 도시하지는 않았지만 모드 선택 버튼 및 각도와 속도를 입력할 수 있는 입력 버튼, 모드 선택 및 입력 값을 확인할 수 있는 디스 플레이 패널, USD 단자 또는 유선 커넥터 단자 등이 구비된다. Although not shown, the wireless controller includes a mode selection button and an input button for inputting angle and speed, a display panel for checking mode selection and input values, a USD terminal, or a wired connector terminal.
또 상기 모드 작동 제어부(62)에서 상기 복수의 작동 모드 즉, 상기 일반 재활 운동모드(65)는 사용자가 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 작동 각도 범위 및 작동 속도를 지정하여 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)가 계속 지정된 각도 범위 및 속도로 지속 작동시키는 베이직 모드(65a)와;In addition, in the mode operation control unit 62, the plurality of operation modes, that is, the general rehabilitation exercise mode 65, allows the user to designate an operating angle range and an operation speed of the lower leg wearing unit 2 so as to specify the lower leg wearing unit. A basic mode 65a in which (2) continues to operate at a specified angle range and speed;
사용자가 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 작동 각도 범위 및 작동 속도를 지정하고 작동 시간을 설정하여 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)가 설정된 작동 시간 동안 지정된 각도 범위 및 속도로 작동시키는 타이머 모드(65b)와; Timer mode 65b in which the user specifies the operating angle range and operating speed of the lower leg wearing part 2 and sets the operating time so that the lower leg wearing part 2 operates at the specified angle range and speed for the set operating time. )Wow;
사용자가 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 작동 각도 범위 및 작동 속도를 지정하고 반복 횟수를 설정하여 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 지정된 각도 범위 및 속도로 설정된 횟수로 반복 작동시키는 카운트 모드(65c)와;A count mode 65c in which a user specifies an operating angle range and an operating speed of the lower leg wearing part 2 and sets a number of repetitions to repeatedly operate the lower leg wearing part 2 a set number of times at a specified angle range and speed. )Wow;
사용자가 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 최대, 최소 작동 각도 범위 및 작동 속도를 지정하고 작동 시간을 설정하여 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 작동 각도 범위를 변화시키거나 작동 속도를 변화시키면서 작동 시간 동안 작동시키는 프로그레시브 모드(65d)를 포함한다.The user specifies the maximum and minimum operating angle range and operating speed of the lower leg wearing portion 2 and sets the operating time to operate the lower leg wearing portion 2 while changing the operating angle range or changing the operating speed. A progressive mode 65d that operates for hours.
또, 상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 모드 작동 제어부(62)에 연결되며 상기 모드 작동 제어부(62)에서 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동 과정을 저장하는 데이터 저장부(63)를 더 포함한다.In addition, the control device 60 further includes a data storage unit 63 connected to the mode operation control unit 62 and storing the operation process of the driving device 50 in the mode operation control unit 62.
상기 데이터 저장부(63)는 사용자가 본 발명을 착용하여 재활 운동한 과정을 저장하고 이를 상기 모드 작동 제어부(62)로 피드백하여 상기 모드 작동 제어부(62)가 자동으로 다음 재활 단계 즉, 재활 운동의 강도를 점차 강하게 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동시키도록 할 수도 있고, 사용자 또는 의사가 재활 운동의 과정을 확인하여 재활 과정의 효과를 향상시킬 수 있도록 한다. The data storage unit 63 stores a process in which the user wears the present invention for rehabilitation and feeds it back to the mode operation control unit 62 so that the mode operation control unit 62 automatically performs the next rehabilitation step, that is, rehabilitation exercise. The strength of the drive device 50 may be gradually increased, or a user or a doctor may check the process of the rehabilitation exercise to improve the effect of the rehabilitation process.
도 4 및 도 5를 참고하면, 상기 제1착용부재(20)는, 양 측이 각각 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)에 연결되고, 대퇴부의 앞 측에 배치되는 대퇴부 지지 브라켓트(21); 및 상기 대퇴부 지지 브라켓트(21)에 연결되며 대퇴부를 감싸 착용되는 제1벨트(22)를 포함한다.4 and 5, the first wearing member 20, both sides are respectively connected to the first mounting frame member 10, the thigh support bracket 21 is disposed in front of the thigh; And a first belt 22 connected to the thigh support bracket 21 and worn around the thigh.
상기 대퇴부 지지 브라켓트(21)는 대퇴부를 감싸도록 굴곡된 행태를 가지며, 사용자의 무릎 재활 운동 시 대퇴부의 앞측을 지지하여 원활한 재활 운동이 가능하도록 한다. The thigh support bracket 21 has a bent shape to surround the thigh, and supports the front side of the thigh during the knee rehabilitation exercise of the user to enable a smooth rehabilitation exercise.
즉, 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 회전시켜 무릎 재활 운동 중 상기 대퇴부 지지 브라켓트(21)는 대퇴부의 앞측을 지지하고, 상기 종아리 지지 브라켓트(41)는 아랫다리의 종아리를 지지하여 원활한 재활 운동이 가능하도록 한다. That is, the femoral support bracket 21 supports the front side of the thigh during the knee rehabilitation exercise by rotating the lower leg wearing part 2, and the calf support bracket 41 supports the calf of the lower leg to perform a smooth rehabilitation exercise. Make this possible.
상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)는 길이 조절 가능한 것이 바람직하다. 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)는 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)에 연결되는 제1대퇴부 프레임(11); The first mounting frame member 10 is preferably adjustable in length. The first mounting frame member 10 includes a first thigh frame 11 connected to the lower leg wearing part 2;
상기 제1대퇴부 프레임(11)에 다리 길이 방향으로 이동 가능하게 연결되는 제2대퇴부 프레임(12); 및 A second thigh frame 12 movably connected to the first thigh frame 11 in a leg length direction; And
상기 제2대퇴부 프레임(12)의 위치를 고정, 해제하는 대퇴부 프레임 고정부(13);를 포함한다. 상기 대퇴부 프레임 고정부(13)는 제1작동 레버(13a)를 포함하여 상기 제1작동 레버(13a)를 회전시켜 상기 제2대퇴부 프레임(12)의 위치를 고정, 해제한다. And thigh frame fixing part 13 for fixing and releasing the position of the second thigh frame 12. The thigh frame fixing part 13 includes a first operating lever 13a to rotate the first operating lever 13a to fix and release the position of the second thigh frame 12.
상기 제1대퇴부 프레임(11)과 상기 제2대퇴부 프레임(12) 중 어느 한 측에는 다리 길이 방향으로 돌출된 이동 가이드 빔(14)이 구비되고, 다른 한 측에는 상기 이동 가이드 빔(14)이 다리 길이 방향으로 이동 가능하게 결합하는 레일 홈이 형성된다. 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)는 상기 제2대퇴부 프레임(12)을 다리 길이 이동 방향으로 이동시켜 전체 길이가 조절된다.One side of the first thigh frame 11 and the second thigh frame 12 is provided with a moving guide beam 14 protruding in the leg length direction, the other side of the moving guide beam 14 is the length of the legs Rail grooves are formed which are movably coupled in the direction. The first mounting frame member 10 moves the second thigh frame 12 in the leg length moving direction to adjust the overall length.
상기 제1작동 레버(13a)는 상기 이동 가이드 빔(14)을 선택적으로 가압하여 위치를 고정시키는 가압구를 포함한다. 상기 제1작동 레버(13a)는 회전되어 기설정된 위치에서 상기 이동 가이드 빔(14)을 상기 가압구로 가압하여 위치를 고정시키고, 다른 방향으로 회전되어 상기 가압구로 상기 이동 가이드 빔(14)을 가압한 상태를 해제하여 상기 이동 가이드 빔(14)을 이동 가능하게 한다. 특히, 상기 제1밴드부재(20)의 위치를 가변시킬 수 있다. 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)는 사용자의 체형에 따라 착용 위치를 변경하여 적합한 위치에 착용 가능하다. The first actuating lever 13a includes a pressing hole for selectively pressing the moving guide beam 14 to fix the position. The first operating lever 13a is rotated to press the moving guide beam 14 to the pressing hole at a predetermined position to fix the position, and rotates in another direction to press the moving guide beam 14 to the pressing hole. The state is released to enable the movement guide beam 14 to move. In particular, the position of the first band member 20 can be varied. The first mounting frame member 10 can be worn in a suitable position by changing the wearing position according to the user's body shape.
상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)는 길이 조절이 가능하여 사용자의 체형에 따라 상기 발 지지부재(90)를 사용자의 발에 착용시킬 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The second mounting frame member 30 is preferably adjustable in length so that the foot support member 90 can be worn on the user's foot according to the user's body shape.
상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)는, 상기 대퇴부 착용부(1)에 연결되는 제1아랫다리 프레임(31); The second mounting frame member 30, the first lower leg frame 31 is connected to the thigh wearing portion (1);
상기 제1아랫다리 프레임(31)에 다리 길이 방향으로 이동 가능하게 연결되는 제2아랫다리 프레임(32); 및 A second lower leg frame 32 movably connected to the first lower leg frame 31 in a leg length direction; And
상기 제2아랫다리 프레임(32)의 위치를 고정, 해제하는 아랫다리 프레임 고정부(33);를 포함한다. 상기 아랫다리 프레임 고정부(33)는 제2작동 레버(33a)를 포함하여 상기 제2작동 레버(33a)를 회전시켜 상기 제2아랫다리 프레임(32)의 위치를 고정, 해제한다. 상기 발 지지부재(90)는 상기 제2아랫다리 프레임(32)에 장착된다. And a lower leg frame fixing part 33 for fixing and releasing the position of the second lower leg frame 32. The lower leg frame fixing part 33 includes a second operating lever 33a to rotate the second operating lever 33a to fix and release the position of the second lower leg frame 32. The foot support member 90 is mounted to the second lower leg frame 32.
상기 제1아랫다리 프레임(31)과 상기 제2아랫다리 프레임(32) 중 어느 한 측에는 다리 길이 방향으로 돌출된 이동 가이드 돌기(34)가 구비되고, 다른 한 측에는 상기 이동 가이드 돌기(34)가 다리 길이 방향으로 이동 가능하게 결합하는 이동 가이드 홈이 형성된다. 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)는 상기 제2아랫다리 프레임(32)을 다리 길이 이동 방향으로 이동시켜 전체 길이가 조절되며 특히, 상기 발 지지부재(90)의 위치를 가변시킬 수 있다. 상기 제2작동 레버(33a)는 상기 이동 가이드 돌기(34)를 선택적으로 가압하여 위치를 고정시키는 가압구를 포함한다. 상기 제2작동 레버(33a)는 회전되어 기설정된 위치에서 상기 이동 가이드 돌기(34)를 상기 가압구로 가압하여 위치를 고정시키고, 다른 방향으로 회전되어 상기 가압구로 상기 이동 가이드 돌기(34)를 가압한 상태를 해제하여 상기 이동 가이드 돌기를 이동 가능하게 한다. One of the first lower leg frame 31 and the second lower leg frame 32 is provided with a movement guide protrusion 34 protruding in the longitudinal direction of the leg, the other side is the movement guide protrusion 34 The movement guide groove which is movably engaged in the leg length direction is formed. The second mounting frame member 30 moves the second lower leg frame 32 in the leg length moving direction to adjust the overall length, and in particular, may change the position of the foot support member 90. The second actuating lever 33a includes a pressure port for selectively pressing the moving guide protrusion 34 to fix the position. The second operation lever 33a is rotated to press the moving guide protrusion 34 with the pressing hole at a predetermined position to fix the position, and rotates in another direction to press the moving guide protrusion 34 with the pressing hole. The state is released to enable the movement guide projection to move.
상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)는 사용자의 체형에 따라 길이 조절이 가능하여 상기 발 지지부재(90)를 사용자의 다리에 용이하게 착용시킬 수 있게 한다. The second mounting frame member 30 is adjustable in length according to the user's body shape so that the foot support member 90 can be easily worn on the user's leg.
상기 발 지지부재(90)는 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)에 분리 가능하게 구비되어 미 사용 시 분리하여 보관할 수도 있음을 밝혀둔다. The foot support member 90 is provided to be detachably provided on the second mounting frame member 30, so that it can be stored separately when not in use.
따라서, 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구는 사용자의 체형 및 좌, 우 무릎에 따라 적합하고, 안정적으로 착용하여 사용할 수 있다.Therefore, the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention is suitable for the user's body shape and left and right knees, and can be worn and used stably.
본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구는, 세워져 설치되어 상기 대퇴부 착용부(1)와, 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 지지하는 지지대부재(70)를 더 포함한다.The portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention further includes a support member 70 which is installed to stand and supports the thigh wearing portion 1 and the lower leg wearing portion 2.
상기 지지대부재(70)는 회전 가능하게 연결되는 두 개의 지지 다리로 이루어진 제1다리 지지부(71)와;The support member 70 includes a first leg support part 71 composed of two support legs rotatably connected thereto;
회전 가능하게 연결되는 두 개의 지지 다리로 이루어진 제2다리 지지부(72)와;A second leg support portion 72 consisting of two support legs rotatably connected;
상기 제1다리 지지부(71)의 두 개의 다리를 회전 가능하게 연결하는 제1힌지부(73)와;A first hinge portion 73 rotatably connecting two legs of the first leg support portion 71;
상기 제2다리 지지부(72)의 두 개의 다리를 회전 가능하게 연결하는 제2힌지부(74)와;A second hinge portion 74 rotatably connecting two legs of the second leg support portion 72;
상기 대퇴부 착용부(1)와, 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 연결부 중 어느 한 측을 지지하며 상기 제1다리 지지부(71)의 상부에 구비되는 제1프레임 받침부(75)와;A first frame support part 75 supporting one side of the thigh wearing part 1 and the connection part of the lower leg wearing part 2 and provided on an upper portion of the first leg supporting part 71;
상기 대퇴부 착용부(1)와, 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 연결부 중 다른 한 측을 지지하며 상기 제2다리 지지부(72)의 상부에 구비되는 제2프레임 받침부(76)를 포함한다.And a second frame support part 76 supporting the other side of the thigh wearing part 1 and the connection part of the lower leg wearing part 2 and provided on an upper portion of the second leg supporting part 72. .
상기 대퇴부 착용부(1)와, 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)의 연결부 즉, 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)와 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)의 연결부는 각각 상기 제1프레임 받침부(75)와 상기 제2프레임 받침부(76)의 상부에 안착되어 지지된다.The connection portion of the thigh wearing portion 1 and the lower leg wearing portion 2, that is, the connection portion of the first mounting frame member 10 and the second mounting frame member 30, respectively, is the first frame support portion. It is seated and supported on the upper portion of the 75 and the second frame support portion 76.
상기 제1프레임 받침부(75)와 상기 제2프레임 받침부(76)는 상기 연결부를 안정적으로 받치도록 소정의 원호를 가지도록 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.The first frame support part 75 and the second frame support part 76 may be formed to have a predetermined arc so as to stably support the connection part.
상기 지지대부재(70)는 상기 대퇴부 지지부와 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 사용자가 사용하기 적당한 높이로 지지하여 사용자가 안정적인 자세에서 재활 운동을 할 수 있도록 한다.The support member 70 supports the thigh support part and the lower leg wearing part 2 to a height suitable for the user so that the user can perform a rehabilitation exercise in a stable posture.
그리고, 상기 지지대부재(70)는 상기 제1다리 지지부(71) 및 상기 제2다리 지지부(72)가 회전 가능한 두 개의 다리로 이루어져 두 개의 다리를 각각 접어 보관할 수 있어 휴대성과 보관성이 우수한 것이다.In addition, the support member 70 is composed of two legs in which the first leg support part 71 and the second leg support part 72 are rotatable, so that the two legs can be folded and stored, respectively, which is excellent in portability and storage. .
상기 지지대부재(70)는 상기 제1다리 지지부(71)의 어느 한 다리와 상기 다리에 대응되게 위치된 상기 제2다리 지지부(72)의 다리를 연결하는 제1다리 연결부(77)와, 상기 제2다리 지지부(72)의 두 개의 다리 중 서로 대응되는 위치의 다리를 연결하는 제2다리 연결부(78)를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.The support member 70 has a first leg connecting portion 77 for connecting any one leg of the first leg support portion 71 and the leg of the second leg support portion 72 corresponding to the leg, and It is preferable to further include a second leg connecting portion 78 for connecting the leg of the position corresponding to each other of the two legs of the second leg support (72).
상기 제1다리 지지부(71)의 두 개의 다리와 상기 제2다리 지지부(72)의 두 개의 다리는 상기 제1다리 연결부(77)와 제2다리 연결부(78)에 연결되어 서로 동시에 같은 각도로 벌어져 안정적으로 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)와 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)를 지지하도록 한다.Two legs of the first leg support part 71 and two legs of the second leg support part 72 are connected to the first leg connection part 77 and the second leg connection part 78 at the same angle to each other at the same time. Opening and stably to support the first mounting frame member 10 and the second mounting frame member 30.
또, 상기 제1다리 지지부(71)와 상기 제2다리 지지부(72)는 두 개의 다리가 벌어진 각도를 제한할 수 있게 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the first leg support portion 71 and the second leg support portion 72 is preferably provided to be able to limit the angle of the two legs spread.
도 6 및 도 7에서 도시한 바와 같이 상기 제1힌지부(73)와 상기 제2힌지부(74) 중 어느 하나는 두 개의 다리 중 어느 하나가 연결되며 일 측면에 이격된 복수의 제1물림 치(80a)가 구비된 제1힌지 몸체(80)와;As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, any one of the first hinge portion 73 and the second hinge portion 74 is connected to one of two legs, and a plurality of first bites spaced apart from one side thereof. A first hinge body 80 provided with a tooth 80a;
상기 두 개의 다리 중 다리 하나가 연결되며 상기 제1힌지 몸체(80)의 일 측면과 접촉하는 일 측면에 상기 제1물림 치(80a)와 맞물리도록 이격된 복수의 제2물림 치(81a)가 구비되는 제2힌지 몸체(81)와;One of the two legs is connected, and a plurality of second bite teeth 81a spaced to engage the first bite teeth 80a on one side of the first hinge body 80 that is in contact with one side of the first hinge body 80. A second hinge body 81 provided;
상기 제1힌지 몸체(80)와 상기 제2힌지 몸체(81)를 관통하며 일 측이 상기 제1힌지 몸체(80)의 타 측에 걸리고 타 측이 상기 제2힌지 몸체(81)에 걸리는 힌지 축(82)과;A hinge that penetrates through the first hinge body 80 and the second hinge body 81 and one side is caught by the other side of the first hinge body 80 and the other side is caught by the second hinge body 81. A shaft 82;
상기 제1힌지 몸체(80)를 관통한 상기 힌지 축(82)을 탄성 지지하여 상기 제1힌지 몸체(80)의 제1물림 치(80a)와 상기 제2힌지 몸체(81)의 제2물림 치(81a)가 맞물린 상태로 유지하는 탄성체(83)를 포함한다.Resiliently supporting the hinge shaft 82 that penetrates the first hinge body 80 to allow the first engagement teeth 80a of the first hinge body 80 and the second engagement of the second hinge body 81. And an elastic body 83 which is held in engagement with the teeth 81a.
상기 탄성체(83)는 코일 스프링을 사용하는 것을 일 예로 한다.For example, the elastic body 83 uses a coil spring.
즉, 상기 제1힌지 몸체(80)의 제1물림 치(80a)와 상기 제2힌지 몸체(81)의 제2물림 치(81a)는 도 4에서 도시한 바와 같이 상기 탄성체(83)에 의해 탄성 지지되어 맞물려 유지되며, 이로써, 상기 제1다리 지지부(71)와 상기 제2다리 지지부(72)에서 두 개의 다리부가 벌어진 각도를 고정한다. That is, the first engagement teeth 80a of the first hinge body 80 and the second engagement teeth 81a of the second hinge body 81 are formed by the elastic body 83 as shown in FIG. 4. The elastic support is held and engaged, thereby fixing the angle at which the two legs are opened in the first leg support part 71 and the second leg support part 72.
또 상기 제1힌지 몸체(80)와 상기 제2힌지 몸체(81)의 사이 간격을 힘을 가해 억지로 벌려 상기 제 1, 2 물림 치(80a, 81a)의 물림 상태를 해제하면 상기 제2힌지 몸체(81)를 회전시킬 수 있어 상기 제1다리 지지부(71)와 상기 제2다리 지지부(72)에서 두 개의 다리부가 벌어진 각도를 조정할 수 있다.The second hinge body may be released by forcing a gap between the first hinge body 80 and the second hinge body 81 to forcibly release the first and second bite teeth 80a and 81a. It is possible to rotate the 81 so that the angle between the two legs in the first leg support portion 71 and the second leg support portion 72 can be adjusted.
상기한 바와 같이 두 개의 다리부가 벌어진 각도가 조정된 후에 상기 제1힌지 몸체(80)와 상기 제2힌지 몸체(81)의 사이 간격을 벌리기 위해 억지로 가했던 힘을 해제하면 상기 탄성체(83)의 탄성 복원력에 의해 상기 제1힌지 몸체(80)의 제1물림 치(80a)와 상기 제2힌지 몸체(81)의 제2물림 치(81a)가 물리게 되어 상기 제1다리 지지부(71)와 상기 제2다리 지지부(72)에서 두 개의 다리부가 조정된 각도로 다시 고정된다.As described above, when the angle between the two leg portions is adjusted, the force applied to release the force between the first hinge body 80 and the second hinge body 81 is released to release the elastic body 83. By the elastic restoring force, the first bite teeth 80a of the first hinge body 80 and the second bite teeth 81a of the second hinge body 81 are bitten so that the first leg support part 71 and the In the second leg support 72, the two legs are fixed again at an adjusted angle.
도 7을 참고하면, 본 발명에 따른 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구는 사용자가 다리에 타이즈(3)를 착용한 후 사용할 수도 있다. 또한, 상기 센서부재(66)는 상기 제2착용부재의 내측면에 장착되고, 상기 타이즈에는 상기 인장압축센서(66a)에 연결되는 고리(미도시)가 구비되는 것을 일 예로 한다.Referring to FIG. 7, the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention may be used after the user wears tights 3 on the leg. In addition, the sensor member 66 is mounted on the inner surface of the second wearing member, the tight is an example that is provided with a ring (not shown) connected to the tensile compression sensor (66a).
또한, 사용자가 다리에 타이즈를 착용하고, 상기 고리로 상기 인장압축센서(66a)에 연결하면, 상기 인장압축센서(66a)는 사용자가 와 상기 아랫다리 다리부를 착용된 타이즈에 상기 인장압축센서(66a)가 고리로 연결되어 사용자의 아랫다리가 상기 제2착용부재에 착용되어 아랫다리를 회전시키는 즉, 아랫다리를 들어올리거나, 내리는 힘을 상기 인장압축센서(66a)에서 감지할 수 있다. In addition, when the user wears tights on the leg, and the ring is connected to the tensile compression sensor 66a, the tensile compression sensor 66a is the tension compression sensor ( 66a) is connected by a ring so that the user's lower leg is worn on the second wearing member to rotate the lower leg, that is, the lower leg is lifted or lowered by the tensile compression sensor 66a.
상기 인장압축센서(66a)에서 감지된 힘은 상기 제어 기기(60)로 전달되고, 상기 제어 기기(60)는 상기 인장압축센서(66a)에서 감지된 힘의 방향, 크기에 따라 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동을 제어한다. The force sensed by the tensile compression sensor 66a is transmitted to the control device 60, and the control device 60 is driven according to the direction and magnitude of the force detected by the tensile compression sensor 66a. 50) to control the operation.
본 발명을 사용하여 무릎 재활 운동을 하는 예를 설명하면 하기와 같다.Referring to the example of the knee rehabilitation exercise using the present invention as follows.
본 발명은 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)와 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30) 사이에 다리를 위치시킨 후 상기 제1밴드부재(20)와 상기 제2밴드부재(40)로 대퇴부와 아랫다리를 감싸 사용자의 다리에 착용되고, 상기 발 지지부재(90)를 사용자의 발에 착용시켜 사용된다. 그리고, 본 발명은 사용자의 체형에 따라 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)의 길이를 조절하여 상기 제1장착 프레임부재(10)를 사용자의 대퇴부에 적합한 위치로 장착하고, 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)의 길이를 조절하여 상기 발 지지부재(90)를 사용자의 발에 간단히 착용시킬 수 있다.According to the present invention, a leg is positioned between the first mounting frame member 10 and the second mounting frame member 30, and then the thigh portion and the lower part of the first band member 20 and the second band member 40 are positioned. The leg is worn around the user's leg, and the foot support member 90 is used by wearing the user's foot. In addition, the present invention adjusts the length of the first mounting frame member 10 according to the user's body to mount the first mounting frame member 10 in a position suitable for the thigh of the user, the second mounting frame member By adjusting the length of the 30, the foot support member 90 can be simply worn on the user's foot.
즉, 상기한 바와 같이 상기 대퇴부 착용부(1)와 상기 아랫다리 착용부(2)를 사용자의 다리에 착용하고, 상기 입력부(61)를 통해 일반 재활 운동모드(65) 또는 등속성 운동모드(64) 중 어느 한 모드를 선택한다.That is, as described above, the thigh wearing part 1 and the lower leg wearing part 2 are worn on a user's leg, and the general rehabilitation exercise mode 65 or the constant velocity exercise mode ( 64) Select either mode.
그리고, 상기 입력부(61)로, 일반 재활 운동모드(65)를 선택한 경우 선택된 작동 모드에 따라 입력 값 즉, 작동 각도 범위, 속도, 시간, 반복 횟수 등을 입력하면 상기 모드 작동 제어부(62)가 입력된 값으로 상기 제2장착 프레임부재(30)가 운동되도록 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동이 제어된다. In addition, when the general rehabilitation exercise mode 65 is selected as the input unit 61, when the input value, that is, the operating angle range, the speed, the time, the number of repetitions, and the like is input according to the selected operation mode, the mode operation control unit 62 Operation of the drive device 50 is controlled such that the second mounting frame member 30 is moved by the input value.
또한, 상기 입력부(61)로, 등속성 운동모드(64)를 선택하면 상기 센서부재(66)로 사용자가 아랫다리를 회전시키는 즉, 아랫다리를 들어올리거나, 내리는 힘을 감지하여 상기 구동 기기(50)의 작동이 제어된다. In addition, when the constant velocity exercise mode 64 is selected as the input unit 61, the sensor member 66 rotates the lower leg, that is, the lower leg raises or lowers the force to sense the driving device ( The operation of 50) is controlled.
상기한 바와 같이 무릎 재활 운동 시 작동 시 입력 값 즉, 재활 운동 데이터는 상기 데이터 저장부(63)로 저장되어 필요에 따라 피드백되어 활용되는 것이다.As described above, the input value during the operation of the knee rehabilitation exercise, that is, the rehabilitation exercise data is stored in the data storage unit 63 and fed back as needed.
본 발명은 구동 기기(50)의 작동으로만 무릎 관절을 운동시키는 일반 재활 운동뿐만 아니라 사용자의 움직임에 의한 작용으로 무릎 관절을 운동시키는 등속성 운동을 선택적으로 사용할 수 있어 무릎 관절의 재활 효과를 크게 향상시킨다.The present invention can selectively use not only the general rehabilitation exercise to exercise the knee joint by the operation of the drive device 50 but also the isokinetic exercise to exercise the knee joint by the action of the user's movement to greatly increase the rehabilitation effect of the knee joint. Improve.
본 발명은 휴대가 가능하고 작은 공간에서도 쉽게 사용이 가능하며 사용자의 운동이 감지된 경우에만 작동할 수 있으며, 사용자의 재활 운동 정보를 저장하고, 이를 피드백(Feed back)하여 무릎 관절 재활 효과를 향상시킨다.The present invention is portable and can be easily used even in a small space and can only operate when a user's motion is detected, and stores the user's rehabilitation exercise information and feeds it back to improve the knee joint rehabilitation effect. Let it be.
본 발명은 사용자의 체형 및 좌, 우 무릎에 따라 적합하게 착용할 수 있어 편의성을 크게 향상시키고 재활 효과를 향상시킨다.The present invention can be appropriately worn according to the user's body shape and left, right knee greatly improves the convenience and rehabilitation effect.
본 발명은 상기한 실시 예에 한정되는 것이 아니라, 본 발명의 요지에 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양하게 변경하여 실시할 수 있으며 이는 본 발명의 구성에 포함됨을 밝혀둔다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention, which is understood to be included in the configuration of the present invention.

Claims (27)

  1. 대퇴부에 착용되는 대퇴부 착용부;Thigh wearing portion worn on the thigh;
    상기 대퇴부 장착부에 회전 가능하게 연결되고, 아랫다리에 착용되는 아랫다리 착용부;A lower leg wearing part rotatably connected to the thigh mounting part and worn on the lower leg;
    상기 대퇴부 착용부와 상기 아랫다리 착용부의 연결부분에 장착되어 상기 아랫다리 착용부를 회전 작동시키는 구동 기기; 및 A driving device mounted to a connection portion of the thigh wearing part and the lower leg wearing part to rotate and operate the lower leg wearing part; And
    상기 구동 기기의 작동을 제어하는 제어 기기를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.And a control device for controlling the operation of said drive device.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 아랫다리 착용부에 장착되고, 상기 제어 기기에 연결되며 사용자에 의해 이동되는 아랫다리의 이동 방향을 감지하는 센서부재;를 더 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.And a sensor member mounted on the lower leg wearing part and connected to the control device and sensing a movement direction of the lower leg moved by a user.
  3. 청구항 2에 있어서, The method according to claim 2,
    상기 센서부재는, 사용자가 무릎을 이용하여 아랫다리를 회전시키고자 하는 이동 방향으로 힘을 일정 이상 가했을 때 힘의 방향을 감지하여 상기 제어 기기로 전달하며, The sensor member detects the direction of the force and transmits it to the control device when the user applies a force more than a predetermined amount in the moving direction to rotate the lower leg using the knee,
    상기 제어 기기는, 상기 센서부재에 의해 감지된 힘의 방향으로 상기 아랫다리 착용부를 회전시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.The control device is a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that for rotating the lower leg wearing portion in the direction of the force detected by the sensor member.
  4. 청구항 3에 있어서, The method according to claim 3,
    상기 제어 기기는, 상기 아랫다리 착용부를 사용자의 상태에 따라 기설정된 회전속도로 등속성 운동시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.The control device is a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that the lower leg wearing part is a constant speed movement at a predetermined rotational speed according to the user's state.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서, The method according to claim 4,
    상기 제어 기기는, The control device,
    상기 센서부재에서 사용자의 힘이 감지된 경우에만 상기 아랫다리 착용부를 사용자의 상태에 따라 기설정된 회전속도로 등속으로 회전시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that for rotating the lower leg wearing part at a constant rotation speed according to the user's state only when the user's force is sensed in the sensor member.
  6. 청구항 2에 있어서, The method according to claim 2,
    상기 아랫다리 착용부는, The lower leg wearing portion,
    상기 제1장착 프레임부재의 일 단부 측에 회전 가능하게 연결되고, 아랫다리의 양 측에 각각 배치되는 제2장착 프레임부재; 및 A second mounting frame member rotatably connected to one end side of the first mounting frame member and disposed on both sides of the lower legs, respectively; And
    상기 제2장착 프레임부재에 구비되며 사용자의 아랫다리를 감싸 착용되는 제2착용부재를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device characterized in that it comprises a second wearing member provided on the second mounting frame member wrapped around the user's lower leg.
  7. 청구항 6에 있어서, The method according to claim 6,
    상기 제2장착 프레임부재의 안쪽면에 분리 가능하게 장착되는 아랫다리 지지 패드부재를 더 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device further comprises a lower leg support pad member detachably mounted on the inner surface of the second mounting frame member.
  8. 청구항 6에 있어서, The method according to claim 6,
    상기 제2착용부재는,The second wearing member,
    양 측이 각각 상기 제2장착 프레임부재에 연결되고, 종아리 측에 배치되는 종아리 지지 브라켓트; 및 A calf support bracket having both sides connected to the second mounting frame member and disposed at the calf side; And
    상기 종아리 지지 브라켓트에 연결되며 대퇴부를 감싸 착용되는 제2벨트를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device characterized in that it comprises a second belt connected to the calf support bracket and wrapped around the thigh.
  9. 청구항 8에 있어서, The method according to claim 8,
    상기 센서부재는,The sensor member,
    상기 종아리 지지 브라켓트와 상기 제2벨트에 양 단부 측이 각각 장착되어 상기 종아리 지지 브라켓트와 상기 제2벨트를 연결하는 인장압축센서인 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Both end sides are mounted to the calf support bracket and the second belt, respectively, and the portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that the tension compression sensor for connecting the calf support bracket and the second belt.
  10. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 제어 기기는, The control device,
    사용자가 다리를 움직이는 힘을 감지하여 힘이 감지된 경우 상기 구동 기기로 상기 아랫다리 착용부를 사용자에 따라 기설정된 등속으로 회전시키는 등속성 운동모드; 및 A constant velocity exercise mode in which the user senses a force moving a leg and rotates the lower leg wearing part at a constant constant speed according to the user when the force is detected by the driving device; And
    사용자의 움직임과 관계없이 상기 구동 기기의 작동으로만 무릎 관절을 운동시키는 일반 재활 운동모드를 더 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise equipment further comprises a general rehabilitation exercise mode to exercise the knee joint only by the operation of the drive device irrespective of the movement of the user.
  11. 청구항 10에 있어서, The method according to claim 10,
    상기 일반 재활 운동모드는 복수의 작동 모드를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.The general rehabilitation exercise mode is a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of operating modes.
  12. 청구항 11에 있어서, The method according to claim 11,
    상기 제어 기기는, The control device,
    복수의 작동 모드를 포함한 상기 일반 재활 운동 모드와, 상기 등속성 운동 모드에서 하나의 모드를 선택하여 모드 별로 상기 구동 기기를 제어하는 모드 작동 제어부; 및 A mode operation control unit configured to control the driving device for each mode by selecting one mode from the general rehabilitation exercise mode including a plurality of operation modes and the constant velocity exercise mode; And
    상기 모드 작동부에 구비된 복수의 작동 모드 중 어느 하나를 선택하고 선택된 모드 별로 작동 조건 입력이 가능한 입력부를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise apparatus characterized in that it comprises an input unit for selecting any one of a plurality of operating modes provided in the mode operating unit and inputting operating conditions for each selected mode.
  13. 청구항 12에 있어서, The method according to claim 12,
    상기 제어 기기는 상기 모드 작동 제어부에 연결되며 상기 모드 작동 제어부에서 상기 링크 구동 기기의 작동 과정을 저장하는 데이터 저장부를 더 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.The control device is connected to the mode operation control unit portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device further comprises a data storage unit for storing the operation of the link driving device in the mode operation control unit.
  14. 청구항 10에 있어서, The method according to claim 10,
    상기 일반 재활 운동모드는,The general rehabilitation exercise mode,
    사용자가 상기 아랫다리 착용부의 작동 각도 범위 및 작동 속도를 지정하여 상기 아랫다리 착용부가 계속 지정된 각도 범위 및 속도로 지속 작동시키는 베이직 모드와;A basic mode in which a user specifies an operating angle range and an operating speed of the lower leg wearing part to continuously operate the lower leg wearing part at a specified angle range and speed;
    사용자가 상기 아랫다리 착용부의 작동 각도 범위 및 작동 속도를 지정하고 작동 시간을 설정하여 상기 아랫다리 착용부가 설정된 작동 시간 동안 지정된 각도 범위 및 속도로 작동시키는 타이머 모드와;A timer mode in which a user specifies an operating angle range and an operating speed of the lower leg wearing part and sets an operating time to operate the lower leg wearing part at a specified angle range and speed for a set operating time;
    사용자가 상기 아랫다리 착용부의 작동 각도 범위 및 작동 속도를 지정하고 반복 횟수를 설정하여 상기 아랫다리 착용부를 지정된 각도 범위 및 속도로 설정된 횟수로 반복 작동시키는 카운트 모드와;A count mode in which a user specifies an operating angle range and an operating speed of the lower leg wearing part and sets the number of repetitions to repeatedly operate the lower leg wearing part a set number of times at a specified angle range and speed;
    사용자가 상기 아랫다리 착용부의 최대, 최소 작동 각도 범위 및 작동 속도를 지정하고 작동 시간을 설정하여 상기 아랫다리 착용부를 작동 각도 범위를 변화시키거나 작동 속도를 변화시키면서 작동 시간 동안 작동시키는 프로그레시브 모드를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Including a progressive mode that allows the user to specify the maximum and minimum operating angle range and operating speed of the lower leg wearing portion and set the operating time to operate the lower leg wearing portion during the operating time while changing the operating angle range or changing the operating speed. Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise equipment, characterized in that.
  15. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 대퇴부 착용부와 상기 아랫다리 착용부의 연결부에 장착되어 무릎을 덮는 무릎 커버부재를 더 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device characterized in that it further comprises a knee cover member mounted to the connection portion of the thigh wearing portion and the lower leg wearing portion covering the knee.
  16. 청구항 15에 있어서, The method according to claim 15,
    상기 제어 기기는 상기 무릎 커버부재에 장착되어 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.The control device is a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that provided on the knee cover member.
  17. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 대퇴부 착용부는, The thigh wearing portion,
    대퇴부의 양 측에 각각 배치되는 제1장착 프레임부재; 및 First mounting frame members disposed on both sides of the thigh; And
    상기 제1장착 프레임부재에 구비되며 사용자의 대퇴부를 감싸 착용되는 제1착용부재를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device provided in the first mounting frame member, characterized in that it comprises a first wearing member wrapped around the user's thigh.
  18. 청구항 17에 있어서, The method according to claim 17,
    상기 제1장착 프레임부재의 안쪽면에 분리 가능하게 장착되는 대퇴부 지지 패드부재를 더 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device further comprises a thigh support pad member detachably mounted on the inner surface of the first mounting frame member.
  19. 청구항 17에 있어서, The method according to claim 17,
    상기 제1장착 프레임부재는 길이 조절 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.The first mounting frame member is a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that the adjustable length.
  20. 청구항 17에 있어서, The method according to claim 17,
    상기 제1장착 프레임부재는,The first mounting frame member,
    상기 아랫다리 착용부에 연결되는 제1대퇴부 프레임; A first thigh frame connected to the lower leg wearing portion;
    상기 제1대퇴부 프레임에 다리 길이 방향으로 이동 가능하게 연결되는 제2대퇴부 프레임; 및 A second thigh frame movably connected to the first thigh frame in a leg length direction; And
    상기 제2대퇴부 프레임의 위치를 고정, 해제하는 대퇴부 프레임 고정부;를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise apparatus comprising a; thigh frame fixing portion for fixing, releasing the position of the second femoral frame.
  21. 청구항 6에 있어서, The method according to claim 6,
    상기 제2장착 프레임부재는 길이 조절이 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.The second mounting frame member is a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that the adjustable length.
  22. 청구항 6에 있어서, The method according to claim 6,
    상기 제2장착 프레임부재는, The second mounting frame member,
    상기 대퇴부 착용부에 연결되는 제1아랫다리 프레임; A first lower leg frame connected to the thigh wearing portion;
    상기 제1아랫다리 프레임에 다리 길이 방향으로 이동 가능하게 연결되는 제2아랫다리 프레임; 및 A second lower leg frame movably connected to the first lower leg frame in a lengthwise direction of the leg; And
    상기 제2아랫다리 프레임의 위치를 고정, 해제하는 아랫다리 프레임 고정부;를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise apparatus comprising a; lower leg frame fixing portion for fixing, releasing the position of the second lower leg frame.
  23. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 아랫다리 착용부에 연결되며 사용자의 발에 착용되는 발 지지부재를 더 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise equipment further comprises a foot support member connected to the lower leg wearing portion worn on the user's foot.
  24. 청구항 17에 있어서, The method according to claim 17,
    상기 제1착용부재는, The first wearing member,
    양 측이 각각 상기 제1장착 프레임부재에 연결되고, 대퇴부의 앞 측에 배치되는 대퇴부 지지 브라켓트; 및 A thigh support bracket having both sides connected to the first mounting frame member and disposed at a front side of the thigh; And
    상기 대퇴부 지지 브라켓트에 연결되며 대퇴부를 감싸 착용되는 제1벨트를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise equipment characterized in that it comprises a first belt connected to the thigh support bracket and wrapped around the thigh.
  25. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 대퇴부 착용부는, The thigh wearing portion,
    대퇴부의 양 측에 각각 배치되는 제1장착 프레임부재; 및 First mounting frame members disposed on both sides of the thigh; And
    상기 제1장착 프레임부재에 구비되며 사용자의 대퇴부를 감싸 착용되는 제1착용부재를 포함하고, The first mounting frame member is provided and includes a first wearing member wrapped around the thighs of the user,
    상기 제1착용부재는, The first wearing member,
    양 측이 각각 상기 제1장착 프레임부재에 연결되고, 대퇴부의 앞 측에 배치되는 대퇴부 지지 브라켓트; 및 A thigh support bracket having both sides connected to the first mounting frame member and disposed at a front side of the thigh; And
    상기 대퇴부 지지 브라켓트에 연결되며 대퇴부를 감싸 착용되는 제1벨트를 포함하며, A first belt connected to the thigh support bracket and worn around the thigh;
    상기 대퇴부 지지 브라켓트는 대퇴부를 감싸도록 굴곡된 행태를 가지며,The thigh support bracket has a bent behavior to surround the thigh,
    상기 아랫다리 착용부는, The lower leg wearing portion,
    상기 제1장착 프레임부재의 일 단부 측에 회전 가능하게 연결되고, 아랫다리의 양 측에 각각 배치되는 제2장착 프레임부재; 및 Second mounting frame members rotatably connected to one end side of the first mounting frame member and disposed on both sides of the lower legs, respectively; And
    상기 제2장착 프레임부재에 구비되며 사용자의 아랫다리를 감싸 착용되는 제2착용부재를 포함하며, A second wearing member provided on the second mounting frame member and wrapped around the lower leg of the user;
    상기 제2착용부재는,The second wearing member,
    양 측이 각각 상기 제2장착 프레임부재에 연결되고, 종아리 측에 배치되는 종아리 지지 브라켓트; 및 A calf support bracket having both sides connected to the second mounting frame member and disposed at the calf side; And
    상기 종아리 지지 브라켓트에 연결되며 대퇴부를 감싸 착용되는 제2벨트를 포함하고, A second belt connected to the calf support bracket and worn around the thigh;
    상기 종아리 지지 브라켓트는 종아리를 감싸도록 굴곡된 행태를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.The calf support bracket is a portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that the bent to wrap around the calf.
  26. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    세워져 설치되어 상기 대퇴부 착용부와, 상기 아랫다리 착용부를 지지하는 지지대부재를 더 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.A portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that it further comprises a support member for standing up and supporting the thigh wearing portion and the lower leg wearing portion.
  27. 청구항 26에 있어서, The method of claim 26,
    상기 지지대부재는, The support member,
    회전 가능하게 연결되는 두 개의 지지 다리로 이루어진 제1다리 지지부;A first leg support consisting of two support legs rotatably connected;
    회전 가능하게 연결되는 두 개의 지지 다리로 이루어진 제2다리 지지부;A second leg support consisting of two support legs rotatably connected;
    상기 제1다리 지지부의 두 개의 다리를 회전 가능하게 연결하는 제1힌지부;A first hinge part rotatably connecting two legs of the first leg support part;
    상기 제2다리 지지부의 두 개의 다리를 회전 가능하게 연결하는 제2힌지부;A second hinge part rotatably connecting two legs of the second leg support part;
    상기 대퇴부 착용부와, 상기 아랫다리 착용부의 연결부 중 어느 한 측을 지지하며 상기 제1다리 지지부의 상부에 구비되는 제1프레임 받침부; 및 A first frame supporting part supporting one side of the thigh wearing part and the connection part of the lower leg wearing part and provided on an upper part of the first leg supporting part; And
    상기 대퇴부 착용부와, 상기 아랫다리 착용부의 연결부 중 다른 한 측을 지지하며 상기 제2다리 지지부의 상부에 구비되는 제2프레임 받침부를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 무릎 관절 재활 운동 기구.Portable knee joint rehabilitation exercise device characterized in that it comprises a second frame support for supporting the other side of the thigh wearing portion and the connecting portion of the lower leg wearing portion is provided on the second leg support.
PCT/KR2013/009528 2012-10-24 2013-10-24 Portable rehabilitation exercise device for knee joint WO2014065609A1 (en)

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